
Growth is easy to understand from the outside.
More customers. More sales. More staff. More products. Maybe a bigger office or a second location.
But from the inside, it’s rarely that simple.
Often, a company will look ready to make a move – while being unable to support the expansion internally – or sit waiting for the perfect moment to grow, while overlooking obvious possibilities.
The difference between these scenarios can be very fine. Knowing which signs to interpret as progress and which signals to ignore can be enormously helpful in moving forward with confidence – and not simply reacting to every new opportunity as though it’s the first one you’ve seen.
One of the best signs that a business is growing and becoming more valuable is that the mechanisms for serving both existing and new customers are growing more predictably and consistently.
You understand most of the questions they’ll ask, and can answer them without breaking the normal workflow.
Your delivery processes are becoming more stable, requiring less personal oversight to make sure things continue to function properly.
This sort of stability doesn’t mean you’re ready to grow right now, but it definitely means that growth will be easier to accomplish in the near future.
New customers add complexity to any operation. Unless you have a repeatable, predictable process for generating revenue, expanding your customer base has the potential to turn a healthy business into a chaotic one.
Getting a new customer on board is one thing. Getting one to return is another. Pay very close attention to anyone who renews a membership, comes back for a second order, recommends your business to friends, or is generally willing to let you solve more of their problems.
Those people are effectively telling you what the market values. They saw sufficient value in your product, service or expertise that they wanted more of it.
You may not require a loyalty or referral program to keep getting new customers – or you may merely need to do things like follow up more thoroughly after a sale, be more responsive to general inquiries, or simply recognize what your customers actually want and need.
A growing business can be a healthy one – but unless the bills are also coming in, it’s not likely to stay that way for long.
This is why understanding where cash is flowing both into and out of the business becomes more important than simply watching revenue. The two don’t always go together, especially as a company becomes larger and its invoicing and payment practices become more spread out.
Watch what your business does, rather than telling it what to do – and recognize why it operates the way it does.
As revenue grows and your expenses change, you need to know how predictable those expenses are going to be from one month to the next.
You need to understand what your cash flow looks like if sales happen right on schedule versus what it’ll be like if they slow down for a whole variety of expected and unexpected reasons.
No matter how large or small the business is, knowing where you stand financially never stops mattering.
This is one of the most common – and most ignored – reasons why organizations grow slowly. If you are the problem – solving mechanisms for every dissatisfied customer, budgetary crisis, purchasing roadblock, scheduling conflict, and day-to-day challenge your business faces, you’re also the point of failure, if only by exhaustion.
Every business grows at the point where it stops being personal.
That doesn’t mean that the owner is uninvolved, it just means that someone else has responsibility for resolving the kinds of issues that used to only come to them.
Most operating problems within an organization are known and understood by the people who have to deal with them most regularly.
They’re the ones who see what’s being done inefficiently, what steps get repeated unnecessarily, and how things could generally be rearranged to reduce busywork for everyone and get more meaningful results.
If your employee base is showing signs of improvement, pay close attention. Sometimes their insights – and initiative – are just as valuable as new customers.
They may be right about ways your business could potentially save time or accelerate its growth, if only you’re open to the idea.
Not every process needs to be entirely reinvented before growth becomes viable.
You just need to recognize the issues that should go away if the operation scales, rather than continuing to ignore and deny them.
There might be a huge surge in momentum as the result of an unexpected turn of events. That doesn’t always mean the company is ready to take advantage of a higher customer base.
A growing business should recognize patterns and respond to them – or prepare itself for them – accordingly.
Is it offering a needed product or service that people will continue to seek out?
Has that value proposition become more apparent due to recent changes in the market?
Are they actually reaching out and saying that this is the thing this company does best?
Are repeat customers asking for variations on what the business provides that currently don’t exist?
Is anyone in the sales cycle noticing that corporations are coming to the company to solve a specific problem?
It can be difficult – at times virtually impossible – to recognize that you’ve turned a business into something bigger than it was intended to be.
This is frequently what happens when companies try to grow faster than they actually can. It’s an uncomfortable realization, but one that can betremendously enlightening. No, not everything should change.
If you know what customers a company isn’t right for, what products or services it will not provide, what sort of environment it cannot sustainably support with existing systems, resources and personnel, then you can be much clearer on what will actually be necessary if – and when – it decides to make a change.
Sometimes knowing what a business isn’t can be even more valuable than knowing what it is.
A company that has stretched itself to its absolute limits just to finance an expansion effort is in a much more precarious financial position than a healthy one, even if the balance sheets are identical.
The truth is that any ongoing operation is likely to have unplanned expenses come up.
Suppliers raise prices. Things stop working. A regular client fails to pay. A seemingly great business opportunity proves to be much more demanding than you originally thought. Your normal operating budget simply doesn’t account for these sorts of issues to occur, no matter how much cash you happen to have on hand.
Small-business cash-flow studies have consistently shown that unpredictable fluctuations and insufficient reserves are often the most devastating challenges for firms to overcome.
Expansion efforts should absolutely be taken to increase revenue – or at least the probability of it – but that alone will rarely be sufficient.
Having some financial breathing room will give an organization greater flexibility to work through its problems and seize new opportunities. It could even prevent some entirely.
Before looking to actually expand, examine and recognize what the company should really be growing to accomplish.
More money? Higher margins? A stable income? A larger customer base?
Fewer overall expenses due to better procedures, more consistent revenues from better customer retention, more predictable cash flows due to simpler, clearer processes, or stronger, more flexible systems and even personnel will usually be more valuable to a growing business than simply more customers.
More predictable and reliable income allows a much greater degree of flexibility and control, regardless of a company’s particular size.
A business that needs to become more profitable – rather than simply “larger” – will find more value in raising its average sales prices or reducing overhead, rather than simply taking in more revenue and then spending more as well, to keep everyone employed.
If there is still a significant customer base that would be valuable to an improved business plan, and especially its financial viability, those should absolutely be prioritized, rather than chasing smaller, lower-profit sales opportunities.
One of the most crucial aspects of any business’s maturity is being able to recognize a problem and understand what you actually plan for that problem to solve.
There’s a certain perception that a business always needs to be larger than it was before, in some fashion.
While that might be a useful goal in the abstract, it isn’t realistically attainable in the day-to-day, no matter how much planning goes into it.
A company that has growing revenues and stable costs, consistent revenues and a larger customer base, stable processes and more flexible, capable employees, stable cash flows and consistent, reliable suppliers may well have more room to act and maneuver than an organization that suddenly has to react to every fluctuation of the market or revise its plans based on unforeseen difficulties.
Growth should accomplish and improve some part of a business, and not simply increase it. Expansions to almost any system, staff or facility should always be measured in terms of necessity and sustainability.
It also might be worth reconsidering what “growing” actually consists of. Some businesses might find that they can get larger in unexpected ways without increasing almost any element of their current operations.
Before adding more staff members, products, offices or marketing budgets, carefully consider the more quiet indicators that might suggest a company is prepared to improve – not necessarily increase, though those are usually linked.
If you’re recognizing patterns from customers, having more stable processes, receiving larger cash flows that are easier to predict, having greater flexibility in your operations, and recognizing new opportunities for meaningful expansion, your business might have much more growth to find before it moves on to more dramatic changes. But understanding these factors will be essential long before those circumstances appear.
The crucial question to keep asking yourself isn’t whether or not a business can grow – but whether or not it should.